MANILA – Several senators voiced support for the National Bureau of Investigation’s (NBI) plan to uncover those allegedly financing fake news campaigns on social media, while urging a fair and balanced inquiry.
During a press briefing, Senate President Francis Escudero emphasized the need to distinguish between fact and opinion, stressing that grievances from allies of former president Rodrigo Duterte should not justify the spread of disinformation.
“It’s natural for supporters of the Duterte family to express their frustrations, but this doesn’t give anyone the right to spread fabricated stories as truth,” Escudero stated.
He also pointed out that although the NBI can initiate investigations independently, it usually acts on formal complaints. Escudero noted that complaints often come from government critics, while those retaliated against remain silent, advocating for a more equitable approach.
Senator Joel Villanueva expressed strong support for the probe, sharing his personal experience as a target of online disinformation. “It’s time these individuals are held accountable,” he said, calling for stricter penalties under the Cybercrime Prevention Act to better address harmful online content.
Senator Grace Poe echoed Villanueva’s sentiments, stressing the importance of fully enforcing the Anti-Cybercrime Law. “Freedom of speech is a right, but it doesn’t protect lies,” Poe asserted, referring to recent Supreme Court rulings that highlight the real-world consequences of fake news, which can harm reputations, livelihoods, and even national unity.
A March 2025 Social Weather Stations (SWS) survey revealed that 65% of Filipinos struggle to differentiate between legitimate news and fake content online.
“Identifying those financing these campaigns is crucial—not to censor, but to protect the public from intentional deceit. However, we must approach this with due process and respect for rights,” Poe concluded.
The NBI is expected to file cases soon, including one against a U.S.-based vlogger named Maharlika, who could face charges under the anti-cybercrime law and for inciting sedition.
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