By Junex Doronio

MANILA — Stressing that the Philippines has made “sincere efforts” to implement the order of President Ferdinand “Bongbong” Marcos Jr. and Chinese President Xi Jinping to lower the tensions in the South China Sea, the Department of Foreign Affairs (DFA) noted that China’s latest aggressive actions in Ayungin Shoal seem to be questionable.

The DFA on Monday (25 March 2024) morning summoned the chargé d’affaires of the Chinese Embassy following the China Coast Guard’s (CCG) dangerous maneuver against a Philippine vessel on a recent rotation and resupply (RoRe) mission to Ayungin Shoal.

DFA spokesperson Ma. Teresita Daza said in a statement they summoned the Chinese chargé d’affaires to “convey the Philippines’ strong protest against the aggressive actions” committed by the CCG and Chinese maritime militia.

“In these demarches, the Philippines stressed, among others, that China has no right to be in Ayungin Shoal, a low-tide elevation that lies within the Philippines’ exclusive economic zone and continental shelf by the 1982 UNCLOS and as affirmed by the 2016 Arbitral Award,” she said.

The DFA also said the Philippines demands that Chinese vessels leave the vicinity of Ayungin Shoal and the Philippine exclusive economic zone (EEZ) immediately.

“China’s continued interference with the Philippines’ routine and lawful activities in its exclusive economic zone is unacceptable. It infringes upon the Philippines’ sovereign rights and jurisdiction,” the DFA further said.

(el Amigo/MNM)

FIVB president Ari Graça (second from left) makes the announcement with (from left) Volleyball World Chief Executive Officer Finn Taylor, Senator Pia Cayetano, Philippine National Volleyball Federation president Ramon “Tats” Suzara and Philippine Ambassador to Switzerland Bernard Faustino La Madrid Dy.

LAUSANNE, Switzerland — Thirty-two countries, close to half-a-thousand athletes and officials, 16 days of high-intensity action and the Philippines is hosting the FIVB Volleyball Men’s World Championship (MWCH) in 2025.

And the FIVB—Féderacion de International Volleyball—is proud and confident the Philippines would emerge as an excellent solo host of the world championship.

“Today, you will write history again! For the first time ever, the Philippines will host the prestigious FIVB Volleyball Men’s World Championship in 2025!” FIVB president Ari Graça said in awarding the hosting rights to the Philippines at half past noon Wednesday at the FIVB castle fronting Lake Geneva here.

“In an open bidding process, you have overcome many strong bidders to win this race,” Graça said. “ And I am sure you will extend your warm hospitality to all 32 participating men’s teams and the many thousands of international fans who will come to your country in 2025.”

He added: “All of this would not be possible without the hard work of the National Federation and the strong support of the government.”

The FIVB MWCH is scheduled September 12 to 28 2025, with the draw set exactly before the first serve on September 12 this year in Manila.

Senator Pia Cayetano led a 14-member Philippine bid team captained by Philippine National Volleyball Federation (PNVF) president Ramon “Tats” Suzara and supported by Philippine Ambassador to Switzerland Bernard Faustino La Madrid Dy with Department of Tourism Secretary Christina Frasco sending a message of full support to the hosting which the Philippines won over 31 other countries.

“I am ready to accept the responsibility and the privilege for the Philippines to host the Men’s World Championship in 2025,” Suzara said. “It shall definitely be a huge challenge, to mount the single-hosting model, to welcome 32 of the best teams in the world, the highest-ranking officials of the sport and most avid fans of the sport from every corner of the globe.”

“But if there is one thing that we, Filipinos, can do well, it is exactly this—to equally give each and every team the best conditions in order for them to fully focus on the competition and the championship trophy and to make them feel at home right in our own home.”

First hosted by then Czechoslovakia in 1949, the FIVB MWCH—originally a quadrennial competition—has been to Asia only twice before in 1998 and 2006 both in Japan and was shared by two countries in 2018 (Italy and Bulgaria) and 2022 (Poland and Slovenia).

“Our successful bid to host the FIVB Volleyball Men’s World Championship further reinforces our country’s track record in staging world class events,” Cayetano said.

“With the support and commitment of both our government and the private sector, we can be certain that it will be of the same caliber, or even better.”

“As a former national volleyball athlete myself, I am excited that the highest level of men’s volleyball competition will be staged in our very own country, to a nation that loves the sport with passion,” she said. We get to bring this international competition to the Philippines, for the Filipino people to witness it first-hand.”

“The Philippines’ hosting of this global volleyball event bolsters our sports tourism portfolio, driving economic growth, highlighting the country’s diverse array of tourism offerings that promise a truly unforgettable Philippine Experience,” said Frasco in a statement read during the bid ceremony.

“We are eager to showcase to the international volleyball community the many reasons to Love the Philippines: from our award-winning destinations, our mega biodiversity, our deep well of culture and heritage, the tapestry of traditions and talents across our islands, and the warmth and hospitality of the Filipino people. “We reiterate the Department of Tourism’s full support and commitment to ensure the successful hosting of the FIVB Volleyball Men’s Championship in 2025.”

Ambassador Dy expressed delight in witnessing the successful awarding to the Philippines the hosting chores for the championship.

“We are proud to be given this opportunity to share the Filipinos’ love for sports and to impart the spirit of unity, hospitality and camaraderie amongst Filipinos and athletes from all over the world,” Dy said.

The Philippine bid team included PNVF Vice President Richard Palou, Secretary-General ⁠Jose Donaldo Caringal, Executive Director Marie Louise Principe and Branding Director Jacob Burke and Volleyball Nations League LOC Event Director Pauline Marie Ick and Deputy Event Director Maria Leonor Estampador, Special Assistant to Senator Alan Peter Cayetano Jennifer Anne Reyes, Special Assistant Monica Ann Mitra and Chief of Staff Maria Elizabeth Cheryl Reginaldo to Pia Cayetano, Business Mirror’s Lorenzo Lomibao Jr. and Cignal TV Inc.’s Michael Halili.

With Graça were FIVB General Director Fabio Azevedo, Head of Volleyball Events Alise Kessler and Head of Legal and General Counsel Steve Bock, Volleyball World Chairman Luis Fernando Lima, Chief Executive Officer Finn Taylor, Chief Business Officer Guido Betti, Head of Hosting Marcelo Hargreaves, Chief Finance Officer Florence Galland, Chief Revenue D2C Officer Stephanie Giardina and Head of Sponsorship Oliver Clarke.

By Liezelle Soriano

MANILA — With the signed Free Trade Agreement between the Philippines and ASEAN-Australia-New Zealand, better opportunities arise for micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) in the Philippines.

“We are pleased to inform you, Excellencies, that the Philippines has recently signed the second protocol to the ASEAN-Australia-New Zealand Free Trade Agreement (AANZFTA),” President Ferdinand “Bongbong” Marcos Jr. announced.

Marcos expressed optimism that the AANZFTA would support regional initiatives aimed at enhancing supply chain resilience, promoting trade and investment, inclusivity, and sustainable development, while also addressing the dynamic, multifaceted challenges in the business environment.

“The Protocol will indeed benefit micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) as it facilitates their participation in international trade by improving their access to markets, global value chains, and promoting e-commerce,” Marcos highlighted.

“With the momentum from the CEO Forum on Wednesday (06 March 2024), and AANZFTA together with the Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP) Agreement, we are confident that we will usher in even more robust economic cooperation within our region and provide a legal framework for a more prosperous future,” he added.

He also welcomed Australia’s Southeast Asia Economic Strategy to 2040.

(el Amigo/MNM)

By Junex Doronio

MANILA — In an unprecedented move, China has filed a diplomatic protest – before the Philippine embassies in Beijing and Manila – over President Ferdinand “Bongbong” Marcos Jr.’s congratulatory message to Taiwan’s president-elect Dr. Lai Ching-te.

It was not immediately known if this was the first that China filed a diplomatic protest against the Philippines. Still, since Marcos Jr. assumed power in June 2022, the Philippines has filed at least 130 protests against China owing to the latter’s alleged encroachment on PH’s exclusive economic zone in the West Philippine Sea.

“President Marcos is the only head of State to congratulate Lai among 182 countries which established diplomatic relations with China,” the Chinese Embassy in Manila noted on Wednesday.

In a statement, the embassy spokesman said Marcos’ remarks “seriously violate the ‘One China’ principle, and constitute an act of gross interference in China’s internal affairs.”

China Ministry of Foreign Affairs Spokesman Mao Ning also disclosed that Assistant Foreign Minister Nong Rong on Tuesday (January 16) summoned the Philippine Ambassador to China Jaime FlorCruz “to lodge serious démarche and urge the Philippines to present a responsible response to China.”

Démarche is a political step or initiative.

“We suggest President Marcos read more to develop a proper understanding of the ins and outs of the Taiwan question and come to a right conclusion,” Mao said in a briefing.

The Chinese embassy also stressed: “China strongly opposes such remarks, and has made immediate and solemn démarches to the Philippines from both Beijing and Manila.”

“There is but one China in the world. Taiwan is an inalienable part of China’s territory, and the government of the People’s Republic of China is the sole legal government representing the whole of China,” it emphasized.

(El Amigo/MNM)

By Junex Doronio

MANILA — Saying that the Philippines has violated the “One China principle”, China has summoned the Philippine ambassador after President Ferdinand “Bongbong” Marcos Jr. congratulated Taiwanese president-elect Lai Ching-te and remarked that he looked forward to having “close collaboration” with him.

China’s capital Beijing has long considered the democratically-run and pro-US Taiwan as its “renegade province” and intends to reclaim it, by force if necessary.

“We are telling the Philippine side not to play with fire on the Taiwan issue… and to stop immediately its wrongful words and deeds on Taiwan-related issues and sending wrong signals to separatist forces for Taiwan independence,” China foreign affairs spokesperson Mao Ning said.

She pointed out that PBBM’s remarks “are a serious violation of the One China Principle… a serious breach of the political commitments made by the Philippines to the Chinese side, and a gross interference in China’s internal affairs.”

However, the Philippines has reaffirmed its “One China policy” even after Marcos Jr congratulated Taiwan’s Lai.

Political pundits told Maharlika NuMedia that this may provoke China to take more aggressive actions in the West Philippine Sea (WPS) since Beijing does not maintain diplomatic ties with countries that recognize Taiwan.

(el Amigo/MNM)

By Liza Soriano

MANILA — Senators have condemned on Sunday the recent attacks of Chinese ships on Philippine vessels on resupply mission in the West Philippine Sea (WPS).

Chinese Coast Guard (CCG) deployed water canon on Philippine vessels which damaged M/L Kalayaan’s engines.

“China not only caused us great damage to property but they also put Filipino lives at risk,” Senate President Juan Miguel Zubiri said.

“This was a humanitarian mission, and still China chose to attack them. THEY HAVE NO HEART,” he added.

“They have gone from unlawfully blocking us from navigating our own waters to now deliberately damaging our vessels and endangering the lives of our people.”

Meanwhile, Senator Jinggoy Estrada urged China to respect international law, exercise restraint, and cease all actions that jeopardize the peace and security of the region.

“Ito ay malinaw na paglabag sa karapatang pantao, batas ng dagat at nagpapakita ng kawalan ng paggalang sa soberanya ng Pilipinas,” Estrada said.

Poe said that the intentional attack is a violation of international law.

“With China’s bullying rearing its ugly head anew with the water cannon firing, we must be consistently resolute in defending our territory,” Poe said.

(AI/MNM)

This day, on December 8, 1941, a pivotal moment unfolded in Filipino history as Japan launched a surprise attack on the Philippines, a mere ten hours after their assault on Pearl Harbor. The blitz began with an initial aerial bombardment, swiftly followed by ground troops landing north and south of Manila.

Under the command of General Douglas MacArthur, Philippine and United States troops found themselves in a dire situation.

MacArthur, previously recalled to active duty in the United States Army, led the defense as the commander of the United States Armed Forces in the Asia-Pacific region.

However, circumstances in the Pacific region thwarted reinforcement and resupply efforts, resulting in the destruction of his command’s aircraft and the evacuation of naval forces.

Facing overwhelming numbers, the defending forces retreated to the Bataan Peninsula and the island of Corregidor at the entrance to Manila Bay.

To prevent the destruction of Manila, the city was declared an open city and was subsequently occupied by Japanese forces on January 2, 1942.

The valiant Philippine defense persisted until the eventual surrender of United States-Philippine forces on the Bataan Peninsula in April 1942 and on Corregidor in May.

Approximately 80,000 prisoners of war, captured during the fall of Bataan, endured the notorious “Death March” to a prison camp 105 kilometers to the north. Tragically, an estimated 10,000 men succumbed to disease and malnutrition or faced harsh treatment by their captors before reaching their destination.

Key figures such as Quezon, Osmeña, and MacArthur played pivotal roles during these tumultuous times. Quezon and Osmeña established a government in exile in the United States, while MacArthur, ordered to Australia, began planning for a strategic return to the Philippines.

Despite Japanese promises of independence for the islands, they initially established a Council of State to direct civil affairs. In October 1943, the Philippines was declared an independent republic under Japanese rule.

However, the Japanese occupation faced increasing opposition from underground and guerrilla activities, involving around 260,000 people in guerrilla organizations.

MacArthur’s Allied forces, landing on Leyte on October 20, 1944, initiated a series of strategic moves, including landings on Mindoro and around the Lingayen Gulf on Luzon’s west side.

Fierce battles ensued, particularly in the mountains of northern Luzon and Manila, where Japanese forces staged a last-ditch resistance.

The guerrilla activity reached large-scale proportions, with the Huks playing a significant role in Central Luzon. MacArthur, accompanied by Osmeña, continued the offensive, leading to Japan’s formal surrender on September 2, 1945.

The Philippines, however, had paid a heavy toll, with an estimated one million Filipinos losing their lives and extensive physical destruction, particularly in Manila, by the war’s end.

(Source: Country Studies, The US Library of Congress Federal Research Division. Photo credit: The National WWII Museum, New Orleans, LA)

(JR AMIGO/AI/MNM)

BEYOND the exchange of gifts and the delightful array of festive decorations, Christmas is a time when cherished traditions bring people together, fostering a sense of warmth, joy, and connection.

In this article, we’ll delve into five timeless Christmas traditions that have transcended borders, weaving a tapestry of shared experiences during the holiday season.

Decorating the Christmas Tree: A Joyous Affair

The tradition of decorating a Christmas tree has stood the test of time, evolving into a cherished family ritual. Gathering around a tree adorned with twinkling lights, sentimental ornaments, and a radiant tree topper, families create a spectacle that not only brightens homes but also fills them with the magic of the season. The act of embellishing the tree becomes a collective celebration, symbolizing unity and the shared anticipation of the festivities ahead.

The Gift of Giving: A Heartwarming Exchange

At the heart of Christmas lies the tradition of gift-giving—a practice that transcends cultural boundaries. Whether nestled beneath the boughs of a decorated tree or exchanged in the spirit of Secret Santa, gifts represent tokens of love, appreciation, and goodwill. The art of thoughtful giving is an integral part of the holiday, as carefully wrapped presents become tangible expressions of the joy and generosity that define the season.

Feasts and Festivities: Christmas Meals That Warm the Soul

From the succulent roast turkey in Western cultures to the symbolic “Kūčios” meal in Lithuania, Christmas feasts are a time-honored tradition that brings families together around the table. These culinary celebrations extend beyond mere sustenance; they embody the essence of sharing, gratitude, and the joy of togetherness. Whether it’s a meticulously prepared Christmas Eve dinner or a festive Christmas Day brunch, the ritual of breaking bread with loved ones is an integral part of the holiday experience.

Harmony in Song: Christmas Carols and Music

The airwaves come alive with the familiar melodies of “Jingle Bells,” “Silent Night,” and “Deck the Halls” as the holiday season unfolds. Christmas carols and music serve as a soundtrack to the festivities, creating an atmosphere of joy and nostalgia. Whether caroling through neighborhoods or attending seasonal concerts, the shared experience of music fosters a sense of community and captures the timeless magic of Christmas.

Counting Down with an Advent Calendar: A Daily Dose of Anticipation

The Advent calendar, with its tiny doors or windows revealing daily surprises, has become a beloved tradition in many households. Starting on December 1st and concluding on Christmas Eve, the Advent calendar adds an extra layer of excitement to the holiday countdown. Each day becomes a miniature celebration, offering a delightful preview of the joyous occasion that awaits.

As Christmas approaches, these timeless traditions serve as reminders of the magic and meaning inherent in the season.

Whether it’s the twinkling lights of a decorated tree, the exchange of heartfelt gifts, the joyous feasts, the harmonious melodies, or the daily surprises from an Advent calendar, these customs weave a rich tapestry of shared experiences.

Embracing these traditions not only connects us with the past but also fosters a sense of unity and joy that transcends cultural and geographic boundaries.

This holiday season, let us come together to celebrate the timeless magic of Christmas and create lasting memories with those we hold dear.

(JR AMIGO/AI/MNM)

MANILA — The Philippines, known for its stunning beaches, vibrant culture, and warm hospitality, is a treasure trove of hidden gems waiting to be discovered.

While popular destinations like Boracay and Palawan often steal the spotlight, there are countless underrated places that offer unique experiences and breathtaking beauty.

In this article, we’ll unveil some of the top underrated places in the Philippines that deserve a spot on your travel itinerary.

1. Siquijor – The Mystic Island:
Tucked away in the Visayan Sea, Siquijor is a small island that remains off the beaten path. Known as the “Mystic Island,” Siquijor is shrouded in folklore and mysticism, with its enchanting forests, pristine beaches, and mystical healing traditions. Visitors can explore centuries-old balete trees, swim in the enchanting Cambugahay Falls, and witness traditional healers practicing their mystical arts.

Photo by Tripzilla Philippines

2. Banaue – The Rice Terraces of the Cordilleras:
Often overshadowed by more popular destinations, Banaue is home to the breathtaking Banaue Rice Terraces, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Carved into the mountains over 2,000 years ago by Ifugao tribes, these terraces are a testament to ancient engineering and agricultural practices. The terraces offer a stunning landscape, and hiking through the picturesque villages provides a glimpse into the rich cultural tapestry of the region.

Photo by TripSavvy

3. Dumaguete – The City of Gentle People:
Known as the “City of Gentle People,” Dumaguete in Negros Oriental is a laid-back haven with a charming blend of natural beauty and cultural richness. Apo Island, just a short boat ride away, is a paradise for snorkelers and divers with its vibrant coral reefs and diverse marine life. The city itself boasts historical landmarks, a lively arts scene, and the serene Rizal Boulevard, perfect for leisurely strolls.

Photo by Proudly Dumaguete

4. Siargao – The Surfing Capital of the Philippines:
While Siargao has gained recognition as the surfing capital of the Philippines, it still remains underrated compared to more famous surf destinations worldwide. This teardrop-shaped island in Mindanao offers not only world-class surf breaks like Cloud 9 but also pristine lagoons, mangrove forests, and a laid-back island atmosphere. Siargao is a haven for both surf enthusiasts and those seeking a tranquil escape.

Photo by wavetribe

5. Batanes – The Northern Paradise:
The northernmost province of the Philippines, Batanes, is a picturesque group of islands with rolling hills, dramatic cliffs, and traditional stone houses. The landscape is unlike any other in the country, resembling more of a European countryside than a tropical archipelago. With its unspoiled beauty, Batanes offers a unique experience for those seeking tranquility and a connection with nature.

Photo by Budget Itinerary

While the Philippines boasts popular tourist destinations, exploring its underrated gems reveals a side of the archipelago that is rich in culture, steeped in natural beauty, and filled with warm, welcoming communities.

Whether you seek adventure, tranquility, or a cultural journey, these underrated places in the Philippines promise to leave you with unforgettable memories and a deeper appreciation for the diverse wonders of this tropical paradise.

As you plan your next Philippine adventure, consider stepping off the well-trodden path to discover these hidden treasures waiting to be explored.

(Jr Amigo/ai/mnm)

By Junex Doronio

MANILA — Just like the Boy Scout motto: “Be always prepared,” the Philippines and its reliable neighbor-friend Australia have announced the start of joint air and sea patrols within the Philippines’ exclusive economic zone (EEZ), confirming the “strategic partnership” that President Ferdinand R. Marcos Jr. and Australian Prime Minister Anthony Albanese signed last September this year.

On Sunday, the President warned that the Chinese military had “started to show interest” in building bases on reefs that were “closer and closer to the Philippine coastline.”

This warning came on the heels of the announcement made on Saturday, November 25, by Australia and the Philippines regarding the start of joint air and sea patrols off the Southeast Asian nation.

Marcos Jr. said the joint patrols were “a practical manifestation of the growing and deepening strategic and defense partnership between our countries.”

“We endeavor to enhance bilateral interoperability in maritime security and domain awareness,” the President said on the social media platform X, formerly Twitter.

It was learned that the Philippines will deploy two navy vessels and five surveillance aircraft to join Australia’s HMAS Toowoomba warship and a P-8A maritime surveillance aircraft.

Department of National Defense (DND) Arsenio Andolong clarified that the maritime patrols will be held inside the Philippines’ EEZ.

The joint air and sea patrols were aimed at deepening their defense cooperation to counter China’s assertiveness in the region.

Noticeably, the “maritime cooperative activity” came days after the United States held a similar exercise with the Philippines in the South China Sea, which Beijing claims almost entirely with what it calls the internationally unrecognized nine-dash line.

In a joint statement, the Australian and Philippine defense chiefs said the three-day patrols showed their “shared commitment to exercising freedom of navigation and overflight consistent with international law.”

(ai/mnm)

MANILA — A convergence of three distinct weather systems is set to influence the Philippine archipelago, according to the latest advisory from the Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical, and Astronomical Services Administration (PAGASA).

At the forefront is a shear line impacting the eastern expanse of Southern Luzon.

PAGASA’s 4 a.m. report indicates that this atmospheric phenomenon will usher in overcast skies accompanied by scattered rain showers and thunderstorms in areas such as Aurora, Quezon, Rizal, Laguna, Oriental Mindoro, Camarines Norte, Camarines Sur, and Catanduanes.

The agency issues a cautionary note, highlighting the potential for flash floods or landslides due to moderate to heavy rainfall in these regions.

Simultaneously, the northeast monsoon, locally known as “amihan,” will manifest itself, bringing cloudy conditions with precipitation to Northern and Central Luzon areas, including Cagayan Valley, Apayao, Kalinga, Mountain Province, and Ifugao.

PAGASA alerts residents in these zones to the risk of flash floods or landslides resulting from the anticipated moderate to heavy rains.

The influence of the northeast monsoon will extend to several other regions, including Metro Manila, Ilocos Region, Cordillera Administrative Region, Central Luzon, and Calabarzon. Expect a mix of partly cloudy to cloudy skies with sporadic light rain showers in these areas.

Meanwhile, easterlies will assert their impact on Visayas and Mindanao, resulting in partly cloudy to cloudy skies interspersed with isolated rain showers or thunderstorms across the rest of the country.

In Luzon, the northeast will bring moderate to strong winds and moderate to rough coastal waters. Conversely, Visayas and Mindanao will experience light to moderate east to northeast winds, with coastal waters ranging from slight to moderate. The varied weather conditions underscore the complex interplay of these three weather systems across the Philippine archipelago.

(JR AMIGO/AI/MNM)

MANILA — In response to the widely circulated video depicting Michelle Dee’s removal from a TV guesting line-up in Mexico City, Miss Universe Philippines has issued an official statement shedding light on the incident.

The local beauty pageant organization took to Instagram to address the matter, emphasizing that Michelle had already concluded her segment by the time she exited the line-up.

The statement explained that Michelle, feeling unwell due to a strenuous back-to-back schedule in the preceding week, had taken a break to drink water.

Subsequently, the MUPH team decided to prioritize her well-being and escorted her back to the hotel for rest.

The statement conveyed Michelle’s desire to participate in the city tour if her health permitted, urging pageant enthusiasts to extend their good wishes for her speedy recovery.

Despite an invitation to join the Miss Universe delegation in Mexico for upcoming engagements, a twist unfolded as a video surfaced on social media, capturing Miss Universe owner Anne Jakrajutatip calling an associate to remove Michelle from the line-up during the TV guesting.

Michelle took to her Instagram broadcast channel to express sentiments of “love, empathy, & kindness over everything” and hinted at needing a therapeutic procedure, colloquially referred to as a “drip drip.” She shared her surprise at Mexico’s chilly weather, posting a photo seeking warmth in sunlight and leaving followers with the enigmatic quote, “Success will always be the best revenge.”

In subsequent updates, Miss Universe Philippines clarified that Michelle had indeed joined the Mexico City tour but had to cut it short due to health concerns. Michelle, in her broadcast, disclosed her early return to the hotel, emphasizing the importance of maintaining good health before heading back home.

Despite health setbacks, Michelle Dee secured a spot in the Top 10 of the Miss Universe 2023 pageant and clinched three special awards. The coveted crown went to Nicaragua’s Sheynnis Palacios, capping off the event with a mix of triumphs and unforeseen challenges for the Filipino beauty queen.

(JR AMIGO/AI/MNM)

DID you ever wonder about the most sought-after travel destinations among the 195 countries in our diverse world today? Of these, 193 are esteemed members of the United Nations, while 2 stand as non-member observer states: the Holy See and the State of Palestine.

Intriguingly, we embarked on a journey of exploration, delving into data from Wisevoter.com, and uncovered a fascinating revelation: the most visited countries in the world beckon travelers with a captivating blend of history, culture, natural beauty, and unique experiences that magnetize millions of international wanderers each year.

Picture the romantic allure of France’s iconic landmarks, the vibrant tapestry of Mexico’s bustling streets, and the vast, awe-inspiring landscapes of the United States. These nations etch indelible impressions upon the hearts of their visitors.

Italy, with its timeless charm, invites you to immerse yourself in its rich cultural heritage, while Spain’s lively festivals ignite a sense of celebration. Hungary, adorned with architectural wonders, offers an intriguing glimpse into its past.

China masterfully merges tradition and modernity, while Croatia’s stunning coastline unveils breathtaking vistas. Turkey’s ancient history beckons curious souls, and Denmark’s Scandinavian charm is a warm embrace to travelers.

These countries, like artisans of wanderlust, continue to captivate the imaginations of globetrotters. They bestow unforgettable experiences and craft lifelong memories, collectively luring in 15 to 17 million tourists in the latest tally.

Amidst all this global travel excitement, our beloved Philippines takes its place as the 51st most visited country, welcoming 1.483 million visitors with open arms.

And now, in order, here’s the list of countries that have charmed the most tourists:

#CountryNumber of International Tourists
1France117,109,000
2Mexico51,128,000
3United States of America45,037,000
4Italy38,419,000
5Spain36,410,000
6Hungary31,641,000
7People’s Republic of China30,402,000
8Croatia21,608,000
9Turkey15,971,000
10Denmark15,595,000
11Austria15,091,000
12Germany12,449,000
13United Kingdom11,101,000
14United States Virgin Islands8,612,000
15United Arab Emirates8,084,000
16Greece7,406,000
17Netherlands7,265,000
18Russia6,359,000
19Macau5,897,000
20Andorra5,207,000
21Romania5,023,000
22Bulgaria4,973,000
23Malaysia4,333,000
24Portugal4,208,000
25Japan4,115,800
26Indonesia4,053,000
27South Africa3,886,600
28Puerto Rico3,882,000
29Vietnam3,837,000
30Belarus3,598,000
31Hong Kong3,569,000
32Ukraine3,382,000
33Latvia3,204,000
34Morocco2,802,000
35Dominican Republic2,748,000
36Singapore2,742,000
37Albania2,658,000
38Belgium2,584,000
39South Korea2,519,000
40Lithuania2,284,000
41Kuwait2,161,000
42Kazakhstan2,035,000
43Tunisia2,012,000
44Sweden1,957,000
45Bahrain1,909,000
46Australia1,828,000
47The Bahamas1,794,500
48Estonia1,695,000
49Iran1,550,000
50Georgia1,513,000
51Philippines1,483,000
52Norway1,397,000
53Colombia1,396,000
54Jamaica1,329,700
55Cambodia1,306,000
56Jordan1,240,000
57Slovenia1,216,000
58Costa Rica1,146,500
59Peru1,119,000
60Cuba1,086,000
61Paraguay1,077,000
62Brunei1,071,000
63New Zealand996,000
64Myanmar903,000
65Finland896,000
66Laos886,400
67Oman869,000
68Azerbaijan796,000
69Malta718,000
70El Salvador707,000
71Honduras669,000
72Ivory Coast668,000
73Cayman Islands660,000
74Panama647,000
75Zimbabwe639,000
76Guatemala594,000
77Algeria591,000
78Qatar582,000
79Maldives555,000
80Sri Lanka540,000
81Luxembourg525,000
82Ethiopia518,000
83Zambia502,000
84Iceland488,000
85Belize487,000
86Togo482,000
87Nicaragua474,000
88Uganda473,000
89Serbia446,000
90Saint Lucia432,500
91Antigua and Barbuda384,500
92Armenia375,000
93Turks and Caicos Islands370,400
94Montenegro351,000
95Eswatini345,300
96Guam328,000
97Bolivia323,300
98Mauritius316,000
99Saint Kitts and Nevis301,400
100The Gambia246,000
101Nepal230,000
102Grenada217,000
103Bosnia and Herzegovina197,000
104Namibia187,100
105Fiji168,000
106Monaco159,000
107Trinidad and Tobago141,000
108Dominica140,000
109Seychelles124,500
110Republic of Macedonia118,000
111Palestine93,000
112Madagascar87,100
113Guyana86,400
114Niger85,000
115British Virgin Islands83,000
116Vanuatu82,400
117Burkina Faso67,000
118Mongolia66,900
119Liechtenstein58,400
120Bermuda51,400
121Papua New Guinea39,000
122New Caledonia31,000
123Bhutan29,800
124Moldova29,000
125Palau18,400
126Chad10,400
127Comoros7,000
128Solomon Islands4,400

Source: Wisevoter.com

(Filed by Jr Amigo/ai/mnm)

Did you know that right here in our homeland, the Philippines, there are places that bear names that perfectly capture their essence.

Let’s set aside the dictionary for a moment.

A “moniker” is a nickname or a brief name used in place of the formal name of a person, location, or object. It’s often employed to convey affection, humor, a characteristic trait, or even a bit of playful teasing. While similar to a pseudonym, stage name, or title, monikers have their unique role.

It’s high time we become acquainted with the endearing nicknames our very own towns, cities, and provinces are lovingly associated with. Some of these monikers may have eluded our awareness until now.

As we venture into this treasure trove of information, you might be surprised to learn that the Philippines’ largest island, Samar, is also known as the “Spelunking Capital” of the country. San Juan is recognized as the “Tiangge Capital,” and San Fernando in Pampanga proudly bears the title of “Lantern Capital” and so on.

Now, let’s explore and discover the most intriguing monikers of local government units that may have remained hidden from our knowledge until today:

𝗖𝗲𝗯𝘂 𝗖𝗶𝘁𝘆 ↦ Oldest City in the Philippines
𝗗𝗮𝘃𝗮𝗼 𝗖𝗶𝘁𝘆 ↦ Largest City in the Philippines
𝗧𝗮𝗴𝘂𝗺 ↦ Music Capital of the South
𝗦𝗮𝗺𝗮𝗹 ↦ Phil. Island Garden City
𝗗𝗮𝘃𝗮𝗼 𝗱𝗲𝗹 𝗡𝗼𝗿𝘁𝗲 ↦ Banana Capital
𝗠𝗮𝘁𝗶 ↦ Coconut City of the South
𝗗𝗶𝗴𝗼𝘀 ↦ Clay Capital of Mindanao
𝗠𝗮𝗹𝗶𝘁𝗮 ↦ Banana Capital of Davao
𝗞𝗶𝗱𝗮𝗽𝗮𝘄𝗮𝗻 ↦ City at the foot of Mt Apo
𝗗𝗮𝘃𝗮𝗼 𝗖𝗶𝘁𝘆 ↦ Durian Capital, Cacao Capital
𝗞𝗼𝗿𝗼𝗻𝗮𝗱𝗮𝗹 ↦ Ilonggo City of the South
𝗚𝗲𝗻𝗦𝗮𝗻 𝗖𝗶𝘁𝘆 ↦ Tuna Capital
𝗕𝘂𝗸𝗶𝗱𝗻𝗼𝗻 ↦ Pineapple Capital
𝗠𝗮𝗹𝗮𝘆𝗯𝗮𝗹𝗮𝘆 ↦ Summer Capital of the South
𝗗𝗮𝘃𝗮𝗼 ↦ Fruit Basket and King City of the South
𝗖𝗮𝗴𝗮𝘆𝗮𝗻 𝗱𝗲 𝗢𝗿𝗼 ↦ City of Golden Friendship
𝗜𝘀𝘂𝗹𝗮𝗻 ↦ Oil Palm Capital of the Philippines
𝗖𝗮𝗺𝗶𝗴𝘂𝗶𝗻 ↦ Island Born of Fire
𝗦𝗶𝘁𝗮𝗻𝗴𝗸𝗮𝗶, 𝗧𝗮𝘄𝗶 𝗧𝗮𝘄𝗶 ↦ Venice of the South
𝗖𝗼𝘁𝗮𝗯𝗮𝘁𝗼 ↦ Land of Mightiest Mountain
𝗟𝗮𝗻𝗮𝗼 𝗱𝗲𝗹 𝗦𝘂𝗿 ↦ Cradle of Muslim Art
𝗦𝗼𝘂𝘁𝗵 𝗖𝗼𝘁𝗮𝗯𝗮𝘁𝗼 ↦ Conference Capital of Mindanao
𝗗𝗶𝗻𝗮𝗴𝗮𝘁 𝗜𝘀𝗹𝗮𝗻𝗱 ↦ Mystical Province of Love
𝗦𝘂𝗿𝗶𝗴𝗮𝗼 𝗱𝗲𝗹 𝗡𝗼𝗿𝘁𝗲 ↦ Surfing Capital
𝗟𝗮𝗻𝗮𝗼 𝗱𝗲𝗹 𝗡𝗼𝗿𝘁𝗲 ↦ Land of Beauty and Bounty
𝗢𝗿𝗼𝗾𝘂𝗶𝗲𝘁𝗮 ↦ City of Good Life
𝗭𝗮𝗺𝗯𝗼𝗮𝗻𝗴𝗮 𝗱𝗲𝗹 𝗡𝗼𝗿𝘁𝗲 ↦ Province of South’s Twin City
𝗠𝗮𝗴𝘂𝗶𝗻𝗱𝗮𝗻𝗮𝗼 ↦ Seat of Muslim Mindanao
𝗠𝗶𝘀𝗮𝗺𝗶𝘀 𝗢𝗰𝗰 ↦ Christmas Capital of Mindanao
𝗔𝗴𝘂𝘀𝗮𝗻 𝗱𝗲𝗹 𝗡𝗼𝗿𝘁𝗲 ↦ Land of Antiquated Finds
𝗕𝘂𝘁𝘂𝗮𝗻 ↦ Timber City of the South
𝗚𝗶𝗻𝗴𝗼𝗼𝗴 ↦ City of Good Luck
𝗗𝗮𝗽𝗶𝘁𝗮𝗻 ↦ Shrine and Historic City of the South
𝗣𝗮𝗴𝗮𝗱𝗶𝗮𝗻 ↦ Little Hong Kong of the South
𝗭𝗮𝗺𝗯𝗼𝗮𝗻𝗴𝗮 𝗖𝗶𝘁𝘆 ↦ Asias Latin City, Sardines Capital, City of Flowers
𝗦𝘂𝗹𝘂 ↦ Land of Exotic Fruits
𝗜𝗹𝗶𝗴𝗮𝗻 ↦ industrial City of the South
𝗗𝗶𝗽𝗼𝗹𝗼𝗴 ↦ The Phil. Orchid City
𝗟𝗮𝗻𝘁𝗮𝗽𝗮𝗻, 𝗕𝘂𝗸𝗶𝗱𝗻𝗼𝗻 ↦ Vegetable Basket of Mindanao
𝗔𝗸𝗹𝗮𝗻 ↦ Oldest province in the Philippines
𝗔𝗻𝘁𝗶𝗾𝘂𝗲 ↦ Province where the mountain meets the sea
𝗔𝗻𝘁𝗶𝗽𝗼𝗹𝗼 ↦ City in the Sky
𝗔𝘂𝗿𝗼𝗿𝗮 ↦ Land of Golden Sunrise
𝗔𝗹𝗶𝗺𝗼𝗱𝗶𝗮𝗻, 𝗜𝗹𝗼𝗶𝗹𝗼 ↦ Banana Capital of Panay
𝗕𝗮𝗰𝗼𝗼𝗿 ↦ Band Capital of the Philippines
𝗕𝗮𝗴𝘂𝗶𝗼 𝗖𝗶𝘁𝘆 ↦ Summer Capital/ City of Pines
𝗕𝗮𝘁𝗮𝗮𝗻 ↦ History Hub of Central Luzon
𝗕𝗮𝘁𝗮𝗻𝗴𝗮𝘀 ↦ Diving and Shipping Capital
𝗕𝗮𝘁𝗮𝗻𝗲𝘀 ↦ Land of True Insulars
𝗕𝗮𝗰𝗼𝗹𝗼𝗱 ↦ City of Smiles
𝗕𝗶𝗹𝗶𝗿𝗮𝗻 ↦ Shipyard of Antiquity
𝗕𝗲𝗻𝗴𝘂𝗲𝘁 ↦ Salad Bowl of the Philippines
𝗕𝗼𝗿𝗼𝗻𝗴𝗮𝗻 ↦ King City of the East
𝗕𝗼𝗵𝗼𝗹 ↦ Calamay Capital of the Philippines
𝗕𝘂𝗹𝗮𝗰𝗮𝗻 ↦ Manila’s Gateway to the North
𝗖𝗮𝗹𝗯𝗮𝘆𝗼𝗴 ↦ City of Waterfalls
𝗖𝗮𝗶𝗻𝘁𝗮, 𝗥𝗶𝘇𝗮𝗹 ↦ Bibingka Capital
𝗖𝗮𝗹𝗮𝗺𝗯𝗮 ↦ Hot Spring Capital
𝗖𝗮𝗺 𝗦𝘂𝗿 ↦ Wakeboarding Capital
𝗖𝗮𝘃𝗶𝘁𝗲 ↦ Cradle of Phil. Revolution
𝗖𝗮𝘁𝗯𝗮𝗹𝗼𝗴𝗮𝗻 ↦ City of Captivating Contrast
𝗖𝗮𝘁𝗮𝗻𝗱𝘂𝗮𝗻𝗲𝘀 ↦ Land of the Howling Wind
𝗖𝗮𝘂𝗮𝘆𝗮𝗻, 𝗜𝘀𝗮𝗯𝗲𝗹𝗮 ↦ Mushroom City of the North
𝗖𝗲𝗯𝘂 ↦ Gateway to a Thousand Journeys
𝗗𝘂𝗺𝗮𝗴𝘂𝗲𝘁𝗲 ↦ City of Gentle People
𝗗𝗮𝗴𝘂𝗽𝗮𝗻 ↦ Bangus Capital
𝗗𝗼𝗻𝘀𝗼𝗹, 𝗦𝗼𝗿𝘀𝗼𝗴𝗼𝗻 ↦ World’s Whale Shark Capital
𝗘𝗮𝘀𝘁𝗲𝗿𝗻 𝗦𝗮𝗺𝗮𝗿 ↦ Gateway to Phil. Discovery
𝗘𝗹 𝗦𝗮𝗹𝘃𝗮𝗱𝗼𝗿, 𝗠𝗶𝘀 𝗢𝗿 ↦ City of Divine Mercy
𝗘𝗹 𝗡𝗶𝗱𝗼 ↦ Heaven on Earth
𝗚𝘂𝗶𝗺𝗮𝗿𝗮𝘀 ↦ Mango County of Visayas
𝗚𝘂𝘁𝗮𝗹𝗮𝗰, 𝗭𝗮𝗺𝗯. 𝗡𝗼𝗿𝘁𝗲 ↦ Pebble Capital
𝗜𝗹𝗼𝗶𝗹𝗼 ↦ Province with most number of barangays
𝗜𝗹𝗼𝗶𝗹𝗼 𝗖𝗶𝘁𝘆 ↦ The First Queen City of the South, City where the Past is always present
𝗜𝗹𝗼𝗰𝗼𝘀 𝗦𝘂𝗿 ↦ Heritage Haven of the Far North
𝗜𝗺𝘂𝘀 ↦ The Philippine Flag Capital
𝗜𝘀𝗮𝗯𝗲𝗹𝗮 ↦ Rice Granary of the North
𝗞𝗮𝗹𝗶𝗻𝗴𝗮 ↦ White Rafting Capital of the North
𝗟𝗮 𝗨𝗻𝗶𝗼𝗻 ↦ Surfing Capital of the North
𝗟𝗮𝗴𝘂𝗻𝗮 ↦ The Silicon Valley
𝗟𝗮 𝗧𝗿𝗶𝗻𝗶𝗱𝗮𝗱, 𝗕𝗲𝗻𝗴𝘂𝗲𝘁 ↦ Strawberry Capital
𝗟𝗮𝘀 𝗣𝗶𝗻𝗮𝘀 ↦ Salt Center of Metro Manila
𝗟𝗲𝗴𝗮𝘇𝗽𝗶 ↦ City of Fun and Adventure, ATV capital
𝗟𝗶𝗽𝗮, 𝗕𝗮𝘁𝗮𝗻𝗴𝗮𝘀 ↦ City of Pride
𝗟𝗶𝗻𝗴𝗮𝘆𝗲𝗻 ↦ The Most Romantic Place
𝗟𝘂𝗰𝗲𝗻𝗮, 𝗤𝘂𝗲𝘇𝗼𝗻 ↦ Biofuel & Biopalm City
𝗠𝗮𝗮𝘀𝗶𝗻 𝗖𝗶𝘁𝘆, 𝗦. 𝗟𝗲𝘆𝘁𝗲 ↦ The Religious City
𝗠𝗮𝗸𝗮𝘁𝗶 ↦ Manhattan of the Philippines
𝗠𝗮𝗿𝗶𝗸𝗶𝗻𝗮 ↦ Shoe Capital of the Philippines
𝗠𝗮𝘀𝗯𝗮𝘁𝗲 ↦ Great Wild West of Phil.
𝗠𝗮𝗻𝗶𝗹𝗮 ↦ Ever Distinguished Loyal City
𝗠𝗮𝗿𝗶𝗻𝗱𝘂𝗾𝘂𝗲 ↦ Heart of the Philippines
𝗠𝗮𝗻𝗱𝗮𝘂𝗲 ↦ Furniture Capital
𝗠𝗮𝗻𝗱𝘂𝗹𝘂𝘆𝗼𝗻𝗴 ↦ Shopping Capital
𝗠𝗶𝗮𝗴𝗮𝗼, 𝗜𝗹𝗼𝗶𝗹𝗼 ↦ Municipality with most number of barangays, Onion Capital of Visayas
𝗠𝗼𝗹𝗼, 𝗜𝗹𝗼𝗶𝗹𝗼 ↦ Athens of the Philippines
𝗠𝘂𝗻𝘁𝗶𝗻𝗹𝘂𝗽𝗮 ↦ The Emerald City
𝗡𝗮𝗴𝗮 ↦ Bicols Queen City
𝗡𝗮𝘃𝗼𝘁𝗮𝘀 ↦ Fishing Capital of Greater Manila
𝗡𝗲𝗴𝗿𝗼𝘀 𝗢𝗰𝗰𝗶𝗱𝗲𝗻𝘁𝗮𝗹 ↦ Sugar Bowl
𝗡𝗲𝗴𝗿𝗼𝘀 𝗢𝗰𝗰𝗶𝗱𝗲𝗻𝘁𝗮𝗹 ↦ Province with most number of cities
𝗡𝗲𝗴. 𝗢𝗿𝗶𝗲𝗻𝘁𝗮𝗹 ↦ Whale and Dolphin Haven
𝗡𝘂𝗲𝘃𝗮 𝗘𝗰𝗶𝗷𝗮 ↦ Rice Granary of the Philippines
𝗡𝘂𝗲𝘃𝗮 𝗩𝗶𝘇𝗰𝗮𝘆𝗮 ↦ Watershed Haven of Cagayan Valley
𝗢𝗿𝗶𝗲𝗻𝘁𝗮𝗹 𝗠𝗶𝗻𝗱𝗼𝗿𝗼 ↦ Harbor Gateway to the South
𝗣𝗮𝗹𝗮𝘄𝗮𝗻 ↦ Largest Province in the Philippines
𝗣𝗮𝗹𝗮𝘄𝗮𝗻 ↦ Philippines’ Last Frontier
𝗣𝗮𝗺𝗽𝗮𝗻𝗴𝗮 ↦ Culinary Capital of the Philippines
𝗣𝗮𝗻𝗴𝗮𝘀𝗶𝗻𝗮𝗻 ↦ Saltmaking Capital
𝗣𝗮𝘁𝗲𝗿𝗼𝘀 ↦ Balut Capital
𝗣𝗮𝗿𝗮𝗻𝗮𝗾𝘂𝗲 ↦ Fashion Capital
𝗣𝗮𝘀𝗮𝘆 ↦ Travel Capital
𝗣𝗮𝘀𝘀𝗶 ↦ Sweet City at the Heart of Panay
𝗣𝗼𝘁𝗼𝘁𝗮𝗻, 𝗜𝗹𝗼𝗶𝗹𝗼 ↦ Christmas Capital of Visayas
𝗣𝘂𝗲𝗿𝘁𝗼 𝗚𝗮𝗹𝗲𝗿𝗮 ↦ Mini Boracay
𝗣𝘂𝗲𝗿𝘁𝗼 𝗣𝗿𝗶𝗻𝗰𝗲𝘀𝗮 ↦ EcoTourism Capital
𝗤𝘂𝗲𝘇𝗼𝗻 𝗖𝗶𝘁𝘆 ↦ City of Stars and New Horizons
𝗤𝘂𝗶𝗿𝗶𝗻𝗼 ↦ Forest Heartland of Cagayan Valley
𝗥𝗶𝘇𝗮𝗹 ↦ Cradle of Philippine Arts
𝗥𝗼𝗺𝗯𝗹𝗼𝗻 ↦ Marble Capital
𝗥𝗼𝘅𝗮𝘀 𝗖𝗶𝘁𝘆 ↦ Seafood Capital of the Philippines
𝗦𝗮𝗯𝗹𝗮𝘆𝗮𝗻, 𝗢𝗰𝗰. 𝗠𝗶𝗻𝗱𝗼𝗿𝗼 ↦ Largest Municipality in the Philippines
𝗦𝗮𝗺𝗮𝗿 ↦ Spelunking Capital
𝗦𝗮𝗻 𝗝𝘂𝗮𝗻 ↦ Tiangge Capital
𝗦𝗮𝗻 𝗙𝗲𝗿𝗻𝗮𝗻𝗱𝗼 ↦ Lantern Capital
𝗦𝗶𝗾𝘂𝗶𝗷𝗼𝗿 ↦ Island of Fire
𝗧𝗮𝗿𝗹𝗮𝗰 ↦ Melting Pot of Central Luzon
𝗧𝗮𝗰𝗹𝗼𝗯𝗮𝗻 𝗖𝗶𝘁𝘆 ↦ City of Hope
𝗧𝗮𝗴𝗯𝗶𝗹𝗮𝗿𝗮𝗻 ↦ City of Peace and Friendship
𝗧𝗮𝗴𝘂𝗶𝗴 ↦ The ProvinSyudad
𝗧𝘂𝗴𝘂𝗲𝗴𝗮𝗿𝗮𝗼 ↦ Premier Ybanag City
𝗩𝗮𝗹𝗲𝗻𝘇𝘂𝗲𝗹𝗮 ↦ The Only Divided City
𝗩𝗮𝗹𝗲𝗻𝘇𝘂𝗲𝗹𝗮 ↦ Vibrant City of Discipline
𝗭𝗮𝗺𝗯𝗮𝗹𝗲𝘀 ↦ Chromite Capital

Source: @Travel Box Ticketing Office/JTours Adventures 

(By Jr Amigo/ai/mnm)

On the evening of September 23, 1762, the British flotilla landed in Manila Bay, which marked the beginning of the British invasion of the Philippines.

Admiral Samuel Cornish led the expedition to capture Manila, which at that time was a Spanish colony. General William Draper, who was in the service of the British East India Company, commanded the troops.

The English fleet entered the Manila Bay in the form of a half circle stretching from Cavite to the middle of the Bay, 13 ships in all. It was a dull misty evening, with a typhoon forming to the southwest. The Manila officials thought them a fleet of trading junks and sent out Captain Fernando Alcala to inquire as to their business. He was detained on board until the next morning, when he accompanied two English officers ashore with a demand for the surrender of the city.

The flustered Archbishop and acting Governor General Manuel Rojo, reported that:

“The city was suffocated with consternation at the approaching conflict”, but with his Council made reply that “he was determined to protect for His Catholic Majesty the City and Islands under his care, and was prepared to sacrifice all in the defense of religion and the honor of the Spanish arms.”

The naval force of the English was composed of the war and troopships Norfolk, Elisabeth, Grafton, Seahorse, Seaforth, Argo, Falmouth, Panther, Lenox and Weymouth, and the storeships Osterly, Stephen and South Sea Castle, with a complement of seamen and marines.

The military arm under General William Draper was the 79th Regiment; a company of Royal artillery with 30 Madras assistants; 600 Indian regulars known as Sepoys; two companies of French deserters, and prisoners numbering 250.

The English operations came as a result of the Seven Years’ War, which starting as a purely European issue, became almost worldwide in its scope. Austria, Russia and France had combined to crush Prussia under Frederick the Great, the stake being Silesia. England, the banker of Frederick, was drawn into the struggle which lasted from 1756 to 1763. Sweden, Saxony, Parma, Naples and Portugal were also drawn into the conflict; and Spain, her reigning house related to Austria, declared war on England.

The following day, September 24, 1762, Draper and Cornish sent an edict to the Filipinos announcing that the Filipinos need have no fear of the British fleet, provided that they do not join the Spaniards or assist them in any way.

They will be received under British protection; their women and children will be free from outrages; full prices will be paid them for food; they will be free to go and come as they please; and freedom of worship will be conserved to them. If they do, on the contrary, aid the Spanish, then they must fear the punishment that will be inflicted.

Don Simon de Anda, a judge in the Audiencia, arrived in the Islands a year before the capture of Manila, escaped to the provinces. He assumed the role of patriot in the eyes of his supine countrymen, but his usurped and self-appointed power only endured because the clergy, especially the Augustinian order, who really dominated the provinces, rallied around and upheld him in his power.

With the Spanish forces and hundreds of volunteers facing defeat against British troops, it was the native population of nearby Pampanga and Bulacan provinces who gave the British forces a lesson or two in guerrilla warfare.

About a thousand Filipino fighters, who was convinced by their Spanish parish priests that the British were invading demons, staged surprise attacks against the invaders, although they were subsequently repelled.

On the other hand, among those siding with the British were Filipino freedom fighters like Diego Silang who led an uprising in the Ilocos against Spanish rule, and Juan de la Cruz Palaris in Pangasinan who had direct or indirect ally in England during and after the war.

Sultan Azim ud Din I (Alimudin) of Sulu and Sabah also entered into a mutual defense pact with the British.

Majority of the Chinese residents in Manila aided the British and formed military units against Spain.

The British occupation of the Philippines was short-lived as the Seven Years’ War ended in Europe on February 10, 1763 with the signing of the peace treaty in Paris (Treaty of 1763).

The Spanish troops re-entered Manila May 31, 1764, possession of the city being taken by Don Simon de Anda, since the new governor ad interim, Francisco de la Torre, was sick. That night a banquet was given to the British commanders. On June 4, 1764, the British tendered a banquet to Anda and other officials on their ships. The British vessels left the bay for India on June 10 and 11, 1764.

Archbishop Manuel Rojo died in captivity on January 1763. The British respected him as a man of his word and gave him an imposing military funeral with all the honors of war.

The British occupation left a distinct features of Indian ancestry, as seen in the towns of Cainta and Taytay in the former Morong (now Rizal) province, as Sepoy members of the British forces chose to remain and married Filipino women. The war also brought about ideological change among Filipinos. Knowing that Spain was not invulnerable at all and its rule in the Philippines would not last forever, it was inevitable that Filipinos themselves would rule.

Sources:

The British Occupation of the Philippines, Percy A. Hill, American Chamber of Commerce of the Philippines, Volume 3, Number 5, May 1923
The English Invasion, The Philippine Islands, 1493-1803, Volume 1, Number. 49, Helen Emma Blair, et al. 1911
Philippine News Agency Archives

(Filed by Jr Amigo/ai/mnm)

Anticipating an arduous contest, former NBA player Kyle Anderson is prepared for a formidable clash as the Chinese national team confronts Gilas Pilipinas in the FIBA Basketball World Cup classification phase at the Smart Araneta Coliseum on September 2, Saturday.

As a naturalized player for China, Anderson acknowledges the prowess of the Philippine team and foresees a demanding encounter, especially with the fervent support of the home crowd backing the Philippines.

“The atmosphere is going to be electric. The Philippine team is highly skilled, and they enjoy strong backing from their fans, so this match is bound to be challenging,” stated Anderson, who also competes for the NBA’s Minnesota Timberwolves.

In addition, Anderson, who is known by his Chinese name Li Kaier, eagerly awaits the opportunity to face off against fellow NBA player Jordan Clarkson, the naturalized player for the Philippines.

“I’ve been competing against him (Clarkson) since our college days, so going up against him is always enjoyable. Competing is a thrill. I’m eager to get ready for the game. We’re professionals, so I’m confident that all of us will be prepared,” Anderson expressed.

Similar to the Philippines in Group A, China also suffered three consecutive losses in Group B, culminating in an 89-107 defeat to Puerto Rico on August 30.

Nevertheless, both the Philippines and China still have a chance to secure direct berths in the Olympics, but they must triumph in their remaining classification phase matches to remain viable contenders.

Standing at 6 feet 7 inches, Anderson emphasized that China must address their shortcomings and strive for a consistent performance throughout the entire 40-minute game.

“The challenge lies in maintaining that consistency—it’s easier said than done. We need to find a way. There were instances where we demonstrated impressive gameplay, but we also had moments of lapse, myself included. We need to overcome this,” Anderson explained.

“It’s crucial that we prevent guards from infiltrating the paint. I personally need to enhance my defensive skills, and I believe this is a collective effort. It’s not confined to one or two players; it’s a collaborative endeavor that we need to resolve together.” (ai/mnm)

Positively Filipino image courtesy

“We must learn to live together as brothers or perish together as fools.”
— Martin Luther King Jr.

IT’S A GOOD THING that on Monday, August 14, Monday, Australia sent its largest warship — HMAS Canberra — to the Philippines to take part in joint exercises with U.S. and Filipino forces.

“The South China Sea has been an area of tension now for many, many years. We have continued to conduct our operations and activities and exercises with allies and partners safely and securely despite those tensions. So, I’m not particularly concerned about this deployment any more so than any of the other deployments that we do,” Vice Admiral Mark Hammond, Australia’s Chief of Navy, said in an interview with the Australian Broadcasting Corp.

Meanwhile, a joint maritime patrol agreement between the Philippines and the United States is expected to be launched before the year 2023 ends.

For me, it’s really very important that all democratic nations on this planet must unite and fight for peace.

It’s also a race against time to repair and reinforce the BRP Sierra Madre in Ayungin Shoal which has been the symbol of our sovereignty and defiance to superbully China.

To recall, the Philippine Navy intentionally grounded BRP Sierra Madre at Ayungin Shoal in 1999 during the time of former President Joseph “Erap” Estrada to reinforce Manila’s sovereignty claim in the Spratly Islands. Ayungin Shoal is located within the Philippines’ exclusive economic zone.

But Beijing insists that the majority of the South China Sea, including parts that Manila calls the West Philippine Sea, as its own, using a “nine-dash line” on maps that an international arbitration ruling in 2016 declared has no legal basis.

Former Supreme Court Justice Antonio Carpio recently revealed that under China’s new coast guard law, Chinese Coast Guard vessels are authorized to fire their weapons on foreign vessels and to forcibly dismantle structures, that encroach on China’s nine-dash line claim.

He explained that this means that structures erected by other states on islands claimed by China, like those in the Spratlys, such as the beached BRP Sierra Madre in Ayungin Shoal, can be demolished by Chinese coast guard vessels under this new coast guard law.

This is indeed worrisome considering the possibility that Ayungin Shoal could serve as a flashpoint of a war that we always dread happening.

That’s why the urgent need to fortify the BRP Sierra Madre.

“It’s vulnerable not just because of how few people are there and their inability to defend themselves but the fact that their outpost is deteriorating and will ultimately succumb to time and the weather and the elements,” thus rightly observed Security expert and former United States Air Force official Col. Raymond Powell.

He further explained: “That will happen unless the Philippines and its US allies are able to come up with some other solution to repairing or replacing, somehow lifting, circumventing, and defeating the ongoing Chinese blockade.”

I agree with Powell that one of the leverages the Philippines could use against China’s social-imperialism that its former paramount leader Deng Xiaoping once predicted would be our country’s partnership with like-minded allies.

Indeed, in these proverbial times that try men’s souls, we need our democratic allies like the United States, Australia, Japan, and many others to help the Philippines fortify the BRP Sierra Madre and, at the same time, acquire more arms and equipment to deter China from eventually occupying the Ayungin Shoal. (ai/mnm)

MANILA — President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. pledged on Tuesday to position the Philippines as a dominant force in Asian tourism, as the country launched its revitalized tourism campaign called “Love the Philippines.”

Marcos spearheaded the unveiling of the new campaign slogan during the Department of Tourism’s (DoT) 50th-anniversary celebration at the Manila Hotel.

This fresh campaign replaces the previous slogan, “It’s more fun in the Philippines,” which was conceptualized during the presidency of Benigno Aquino 3rd and continued under the Duterte administration.

Marcos expressed his commitment to advancing the country’s tourism industry, emphasizing that “this prioritization goes beyond mere economic stimulation and job creation.”

“It stems from the genuine affection we, the Filipinos, have for our homeland. And what better way to express that love than by incorporating it directly into our country’s latest tourism campaign slogan, Love the Philippines,” stated Marcos.

“This newly unveiled branding will serve as our guiding principle for the Philippine Tourism Industry going forward,” he added.

The President expressed gratitude to Tourism Secretary Christina Garcia Frasco and the DoT for devising the new slogan, which he believes not only promotes the Philippines as a tourist destination but also enhances the overall experience for every traveler.

“Our objectives include promoting regional products, improving travel infrastructure, and championing sustainable practices, among other initiatives,” he explained.

Marcos revealed that these plans are detailed in the National Tourism Development Plan for 2023-2028, which received approval in May.

“The five-year plan emerged from this administration’s determination to implement programs that will propel our country to become a tourism powerhouse in Asia in the coming years,” Marcos stated. “Let us, therefore, strive to turn our golden vision into reality, encompassing this year’s milestone theme of Ginto, meaning Greater Innovations, New Tourism Opportunities.”

Citing the latest data on the state of the country’s tourism sector, Marcos highlighted the positive trends in tourism revenues, employment, international arrivals, and domestic trips.

“These are all encouraging signs that the tourism industry in our country is on the path to a full recovery. It also sends a strong message to the world that we are ready and well-equipped to welcome tourists, travelers, and investors,” he expressed.

The President called on Filipinos to become “tourism ambassadors” for the country.

“Let us take pride in and celebrate our love for our nation and our people, as it is this same love that gave meaning to the establishment of the DoT and will drive our tourism industry forward into the future,” he urged.

Earlier, Frasco remarked that the Philippines’ marketing strategy would undergo a “major change,” shifting the focus to “highlight the heart and soul of the Filipino.”

She emphasized that this transformation would showcase the country’s culture, festivals, food, and products.

“Everything that makes us diverse, unique, and proud as Filipinos… let us take pride in our place. We are presenting the best of the best of the Philippines to the world because it is undeniable that we offer the world our best,” Frasco asserted.

The Philippines currently holds the sixth spot on the list of top tourism destinations in Southeast Asia.

According to DoT data, the Philippine tourism industry generated PHP 1.74 trillion from domestic and international tourism receipts and created 5.2 million jobs for Filipinos in 2022.

(ai/mtvn)