In a significant chapter of Filipino history on this day, November 14, 1875, Gregorio Del Pilar, the renowned “Boy General” and a key figure in the 1896 Philippine Revolution against Spanish rule, was born in Bulakan, Bulacan.

Hailing from humble beginnings, the young Del Pilar, affectionately known as “Goyo,” navigated the challenges of poverty, engaging in tasks like peddling rice cakes and serving as a “houseboy” until completing his Bachelor’s degree at Ateneo de Manila University at the age of 20.

At 13, he became a messenger for his uncle, Deodato Arellano, distributing propaganda materials in the absence of his uncle Marcelo Del Pilar, who had departed for Spain. Joining the Philippine Revolutionary Forces at 21 under Andres Bonifacio’s leadership, Goyo quickly rose through the ranks due to his sharpshooting skills and fearlessness.

His first major encounter in the Battle of Kakarong in Bulacan showcased his prowess, leading to successive promotions until he attained the rank of full general by the age of 23. Accompanying General Emilio Aguinaldo to Hong Kong post the truce at Biak-na-Bato, Goyo solidified his role as Aguinaldo’s confidante and joined the revolutionary forces in Bulacan and Nueva Ecija upon Aguinaldo’s return.

Even the Americans acknowledged Goyo’s bravery during the Philippine-American War, inviting him to the peace conference between the Philippine Republic and American Occupation Forces. Not just a man of war, Goyo’s gentlemanly and tender side was noted, with his battlefield exploits often juxtaposed with his romantic inclinations.

Tragically, on December 2, 1899, Gregorio Del Pilar met his end in the Battle of Tirad Pass, where he was assigned to secure a crucial passage for Aguinaldo’s retreat. Left unburied for days, an American officer, Lt. Dennis P. Quinlan, granted him a traditional U.S. military burial, inscribing on his tombstone the poignant tribute: “An Officer and a Gentleman.”

A recovered diary from Del Pilar’s possession revealed his profound commitment to his country, stating, “What I am doing now is for my beloved country. No sacrifice can be too great.” In the annals of Philippine history, Gregorio Del Pilar’s legacy endures as a symbol of valor and sacrifice.

(JR AMIGO/AI/MNM)